Their heat and tick tolerance, excellent Consistently outgrowing most other breeds when nutrition is restricted, they perform as well as most breeds in feedlots or on high quality pasture. Their docility and calmness keep their meat color good and the PH levels acceptable. Jim Bendon/Flickr. It was developed by several cattleman in North Queensland, Australia. Since the first cross daughters generally retain all of these features, particularly calving ease they are ideal for joining to high growth rate bulls to maximise growth in terminal crosses. Apart from being concerned for their own personal safety, they were well aware that cattle with a bad attitude usually don't like to be mustered and so don't get to the marketplace - a major economic disadvantage. The cattle may be either horned or polled; the majority are polled and exhibit only a moderate hump. The red pigmentation in the Droughtmaster cattle breeds skin is what helps to protect them against cancer eye, sunburnt udders, and photosensitization. if (rect.top <= 0) { [6]:721[5], From 1969, five Droughtmaster bulls were used for cross-breeding with the local Bhagnari in the Baluchistan province of Pakistan, leading to the creation of the Nari Droughtmaster. They have easy calvings and rarely need assistance. Calving ease, high libido, fertility and adaptability all combine to give the Droughtmaster an outstanding reproductive performance. This structure is parasite repellent as well, due to chemicals released in the sweat. They The Droughtmaster combines the best characteristics of both the British (Bos taurus) and Tropical Bos indicus breeds to produce high quality beef economically. "Long Bottom" Lot 98 "Put some Sugr in your bloodlines" Coastal . They have a great marbling performance that is among the highest of the Bos indicus derived breed. They crossbred various subspecies trying to find a product with parasite resistance. } Global Ag Media provides a knowledge sharing platform offering premium news, analysis and information resources for the global agriculture industry. Drought master cattle breed can easily adjust in the environment and knows how to utilize the environment as well as pastures in the most effective way. Its They can be either horned or polled, but the vast majority of the animals are polled. Drought master breed has more advantages than disadvantages. The Droughtmaster cattle are noted for good fertility, ease of calving and very good mothering ability under harsh conditions. A slow metabolism helps Droughtmaster Cattle to stay cool as well, and they can digest food other cattle cannot! Calves and can be used for drinking and other dairy products. Calving ease makes Droughtmaster cows very suitable for crossing with high growth sires, and Droughtmaster bulls pass on the important characteristics of calf shape and low birth weights when used with other breeds. Consistently outgrowing most other breeds when nutrition is restricted, Droughtmaster performs as well as most breeds in feedlots or on high quality pasture. They are relatively quiet in temperament. As the name implies, the Droughtmaster thrives in conditions that would undo other breeds. 2000 - 2023 - Global Ag Media. Initial crossing of Shorthorn and Brahmanbreeds LONGEVITYDroughtmaster females mature quite early and it is not uncommon to see them joined at 14 months. Their short coat is generally red in colour, although variations from golden honey to dark red can occur. With Shorthorn in its background, marbling performance is among the highest of the Bos indicus derived breeds producing high quality, tender beef that grades well under the current MSA Cuts Based Grading System. Video USEFUL LINKS Purebred Dairy Cattle Association American Dairy Association National Association of Animal Breeders Droughtmasters have good walking and foraging abilities, coupled with lower nutritional requirements to give them the ability to retain condition and keep breeding, irrespective of the prevailing conditions. Their characteristics obtained from selective breeding has the Droughtmaster primarily raised for meat production in areas prone to drought, excessive heat, tick-borne diseases, and risk of sun damage, as they have a natural resistance to these harsher conditions. Beef producers are attracted to Droughtmasters amazing versatility. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016). PHONE LIAM LYONS 0417 972 164 liamlyons@bigpond.com AUGUST 2020. The severe drought still raged in 1926, when one R L (Monty) Atkinson set himself to the task of creating a tropical breed that yielded meat more like British cattle. In a recent Queensland trial, Droughtmasters returned dressing percentages of 58% and saleable meat yields of 76%. Droughtmaster cattle are well known for the superior quality of well-muscled carcass with optimum fat coverage. although they are found mainly in Queensland. A low maintenance digestive system, unique to Bos indicus derived breeds, contributes to the Droughtmaster's reputation for highly efficient feed conversion, which provides a large economic advantage. Please keep up with us on socials and through our Rodeo Insider email for the most up to date Western Heritage information! } Drought master cattle breed has advantages like these cattle are free from ticks and are resistant to them. That effort gave rise to Droughtmaster cattle. Photo and info from Wikipedia. CALVING EASEThe important breed characteristics of low birth weights and calf shape are passed on by Droughtmaster bulls, and can be very advantageous in crossbreeding or joining to heifers. Tippy - 504kg (White heifer) - $3,300 Tippy is an F1 Speckle Park/Droughtmaster heifer. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Droughtmasters exhibit a number of other beneficial traits, including lower chances of eye problems (thanks to hooded eyes and red pigment), calving ease, strong foraging abilities and a docile demeanor. The unique colour pattern impressed her and she subsequently bought the heifer from her dad. About The Weekend. Although developed originally to be resistant to ticks, the Droughtmaster has shown a resistance to most other external and internal parasites in more recent times. They are also used in tropical areas to improve carcass qualities and performance. adElem.style.visibility = 'hidden'; var rect = adElemSticky.getBoundingClientRect();
Originally developed to handle the extreme heat, humidity and parasites of North Queensland, the breed is providing itself an above average performer in all conditions. Atkinson. Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. The pioneer breeders spent a lot of time (in some cases a lifetime) in culling and selecting breeding stock and were very particular with regard to temperament. Currently the Droughtmaster cattle are available in some other areas outside Australia. It is a very suitable breed in the Australian Tropics which has good tick resistance. DROUGHTMASTER was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed they developed by crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle tick, heat, eye cancer and many other issues that reduce production and profitability.. With the arrival of cattle ticks into North Queensland in 1896, it became apparent that . The Droughtmaster were developed in northern Queensland, Australia's hot tropical north. They do very well on extremely poor graze in dry, hot conditions, and are parasite resistant to boot! The Droughtmaster also has more sweat glands than other breeds, and these cattle are noticeably larger. Cows that are carrying bull calfs their gestation period is usually a little longer than cows that are carrying heifer calves. The combination results in a breed which unites the traits of two highly successful parent breeds. Read more information about the breed below. Drought master cattle are a tropical cattle breed which is mainly used for meat production. They went to great lengths to retain the Bos indicus pelvic angulation which is designed for quick and easy calving, just like wild animals which would lose their offspring to predators if they had a slow and different birth due to bad pelvic angulation. From prime improved pasture in temperate regions, light native pasture in tropical regions right through to drought conditions which invariably plague many areas of Australia, the Droughtmaster is recognised as one of the leading performers. Their heat and tick tolerance, excellent fertility, ease of calving and quiet temperament give this breed a good reputation. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. They Droughtmaster cattle have an excellent dressing percentage and high saleable meat yields. They have shown good average daily weight gains in pasture and feedlot trials when compared to other cattle breeds. They have good immune responses to internal and external parasites. Droughtmaster Cattle are moderately late in maturing for slaughter, and are usually taken at one to two years of age. The Santa Gertrudis breed of cattle, named for the Spanish land grant where Captain Richard King first established the King Ranch, were developed to thrive, prosper and gain weight on the native grasses of the South Texas brush country. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The Droughtmasters ability to forage ans walk long distances enables them to thrive where many other breeds can't. Originally developed to handle the extreme heat, humidity and parasites of North Queensland, the breed is providing itself an above average performer in all conditions. Pregnant cattle retain the ability to walk long distances to food or water and yet birth healthy calves. The Zebu with their natural resistance to parasites were seen as the best solution, and through careful selection the Droughtmaster retained this natural resistance. fertility, ease of calving and quiet temperament give this breed a good reputation. Their humps are moderate and their flesh, though loose, fits well. The breed has a few other traits that add up to a remarkable digestive efficiency, too, including a small first stomach, an ability to recycle nutrients and a slow protein turnover rate. Their carcass yields are high and the quality lean meat is tender. Its loose, saggy skin is partly responsible for this adaptability. (vitag.Init = window.vitag.Init || []).push(function () { viAPItag.display("vi_1472596215") }),
Originating in Australia, Droughtmaster Cattle were conceptualized when cattle ticks imported to Australia in 1896 began ravaging local herds and European breeds, which did not particularly flourish in arid regions anyway. A breed society, the Droughtmaster Stud Breeders' Society, was formed, and a herd-book was started. LONGEVITYEarly maturity, structural soundness and a naturally active constitution can mean a longer working life, thereby reducing bull replacement costs. Yes, Quality: Good / High quality of meat. Bulls should never be underestimated and always be treated with caution. var adElem = document.getElementById('vi-ad');
Drying off period for around 60 days before she can calve again. Optimum growth under a range of variable conditions is a major benefit offered by the Droughtmaster. BULLSADAPTABILITYLow nutritional requirements combined with high feed conversion rates and excellent walking and foraging abilities, provide a big advantage in marginal country and adverse seasons. } The cow should have a 12 to 14-month inter-calving cycle. In some cases, the Droughtmaster has been introduced to reduce eye disorders. The Droughtmaster cattle are noted for good fertility, ease of calving and very good mothering ability under harsh conditions. In 1937 Mary Lindsay, daughter of a beef farmer of Greenstreet Northern Saskatchewan, Canada, spotted a uniquely coloured speckled red roan heifer in her fathers herd. They have a good milk yield and are easily bred. Your email address will not be published. Easy to handle, they are aggressive grazers and need little water. BREEDPLAN uses Best Linear Unbiased Prediction technology to produce Estimated Breeding Values across commercially-important traits. if (width <= 900) { Droughtmaster Cattle need little care. From docility and adaptability, to fertility and carcase yield, Droughtmasters natural traits underpin its wonderful reputation as an allrounder. Droughtmaster Research & Education Foundation. Their heat and tick tolerance, excellent fertility, ease of calving and quiet temperament give this breed a good reputation. Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. The breed is very good for meat production with high dressing percentage and good quality meat. A significant advantage over the handling, vaccinating and supplementing requirements of many British and Euro breeds. Most meat Cattle will have a skin by-product, and these are usually used in some form or just as a hide. Heat tolerance in the Droughtmaster comes from: Both internal and external parasites are very expensive to control, so Droughtmaster with their resistance to parasites hold a substantial economic advantage. MOTHERING ABILITYThe breeds maternal instincts are strong. Lower production costs and greater producer profits are part of the Droughtmaster DNA. Excellent milking ability, digestive efficiency, low nutritional requirements, feed conversion efficiency, walking ability and foraging ability combine to make the Droughtmaster an outstanding performer. Denene hails from a sugar cane farm in Pongola, KwaZulu-Natal, but after school she relocated to the Cape Winelands to study, for many years, at the University of Stellenbosch. Beef 2021. The deeply recessed or hooded eye of the Droughtmaster minimizes damage from bumping and spiking, and provides some protection from crawling and biting insects, as well as reducing the occurance of eye cancers, blight and pink eye. Droughtmaster Cattle are not susceptible to sunburns, pinkeye, blight, cancer eye, internal or external parasites, heat stroke, foot problems, predation or dehydration! Required fields are marked *. When cattle ticks arrived in North Queensland, Australia, in the late 1800s, cattle farmers (known as graziers Down Under) knew theyd need to adapt to protect their livelihoods of keeping British cattle. Jason and Geraldine Barnard 205 Beneckes Road, MONTO Q 4630 M: 0409 267 474 0409 358 508 E: gjpastoral . adElem.style.top = '10px'; Third Edition. Usually, around 279 to 287 days but most gestation is 283 days. Experience has also shown that Droughtmasters have strong prepotency. They are excellent foragers and have high resistance to bloat and tick. Our 2023 Western Heritage Parade will take place on February 4, 2023. }()). droughtmaster.com.au 61 64 1 CONTACTS DROUGHTMASTER STUD BREEDERS' SOCIETY ACN 010 129 683 40 Thorn Street | Ipswich, QLD 4305 Phone: 07 3281 0056 Email: office@droughtmaster.com.au Front. Tick resistance in cattle is still an area for study, with most evidence pointing to a trinity of conditions in the Droughtmaster: ticks cant hide in their short hair, the breeds sweat glands produce a repelling chemical, and their immune system responds to all manner of parasites. The subsequent F1 females are renowned as efficient dams, very suitable for joining to high growth sires. adElem.style.width = ''; They also topped the whole yarding of 700 high quality females. This cattle breed is higher in weight and have very good fertility. List of the Advantages of Dams. Whats more, Droughtmaster cattle also display resistance to internal parasites, eliminating the need for expensive vaccines, cumbersome rotational grazing schedules and treatment plans. In addition to requiring less water than other beef cattle, the breed has a markedly slow metabolic rate. adElem.style.opacity = '0'; Dressing percentage is high. VIRILITY & DOCILITYSelection for docility and high libido by the pioneer breeders, has given the Droughtmaster a reputation as a potent and active performer. Its fair to say the Droughtmaster breed delivers on both fronts with consistent high fertility rates over varied herd geographies. And tick tolerance, excellent fertility, ease of calving and quiet temperament give breed! With caution quality meat for slaughter, and a naturally active constitution can a... To use this site we will assume that you are happy with it cancer! Ag Media provides a knowledge sharing platform offering premium news, analysis and resources! 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