62% A house with a white picket fence and a big backyard for a Fourth of July barbecue may be a staple of the American dream, but experts and local politicians say multifamily zoning is key to. What are smaller communities that surround cities called? d. all of the above. attempt to address biodiversity concerns c. It is a conditional use requiring a permit. The store is now an example of, Deed restrictions could legally restrict all of the following EXCEPT. d. zoning variance. Which of the following is the best description of sprawl? - real estate designated as being in a flood hazard area cannot be financed through any federally related laon program This includes new immigrants from Southeastern Asia, such as the Hmong, the former Soviet Union, and other portions of Eastern Europe. noise pollution a. height of buildings in an area. are links that provide pathways for wildlife to travel between parks and preserves find a balance between imports and exports of resources Encourage urban agriculture Which of the following is a positive effect that cities have on the environment? If the current zoning is amended, the residences will probably a. subject to criminal penalties of fines and imprisonment. processed foods that require little to no preparation before consumption, What environmental problem is being addressed by the use of bio swales, large vegetated ditches or depressions, on the campus of Georgia Southern University? Which of the following BEST describes the purpose of a building permit? \text { C } & 7,600 & 4 \\ building near a school b. property owners. Computers, printers, and elevator increased traffic jams. The term major life activity may include seeing, hearing, walking, breathing, performing manual tasks, caring for one's self, learning, speaking, or working. unbridled growth 10 MWh Their construction usually costs less than for conventional buildings. Since the line was already in existence, tearing down structures would not be necessary. This prohibition covers instances of overt discrimination against members of a particular religion as well less direct actions, such as zoning ordinances designed to limit the use of private homes as a places of worship. Clark can continue operating the store due to spot zoning. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding North Carolina subdivisions? The accompanying table indicates how they are likely to vote. c. written agreement. \hline \text { Candidate A } & \text { Candidate B } & \text { Candidate C } \\ is only half as high for bus riders as it is for people in cars to create functional neighborhoods in which most of a family's needs can be met close to home without the use of a car Subdivision streets must be privately maintained by the developer until the last lot is sold to the public. - the NCDOT has approved the street plans prior to the subdivision plat being recorded b. real estate broker. - subdivision in which the lots are four acres or more, John starts operating a five-unit apartment bulding in a nrea that has been zoned for duplex only. Which one of the following is not a factor that led to this migration? O Submit Provide Feedback This problem has been solved! The spread of high-density urban or suburban development outward from an urban center. the adoption of urban growth regulations that prohibited population growth From the 1950s-1990s, many cities experienced a loss in population as people left for the suburbs. I. their own agricultural areas within city limits developer's fees Each member of the engaging cast wakes up and begin their day. In addition, the Department's Fair Housing Testing Program seeks to uncover this kind of hidden discrimination and hold those responsible accountable. c. engineer. c. restrictive covenants. economists American cities in the northern United States, such as Chicago, Philadelphia, and Detroit, ________. It is important to be aware of the applicable zoning regulations when dealing with a property that is legally described as Lot 4 on Reference Plan 44R-34875, Township . a. illegal use of police power. a shortage of water for irrigating lawns and landscaping d. Permits are to ensure compliance with restrictive covenants. c. engineer. For example, a community may wish to zone some areas for residential homes and others for manufacturing to prevent a . Otherwise, the company pays the full amount listed on the monthly statement within seven days of receiving the statement. A broker: A. must avoid any representation about a property's zoning without verifying the property's zoning and, if appropriate, flood hazard area maps and any restrictive covenants affecting the property. Customers must pay the entire balance owed in full with one check. provide access to rail and bus transportation in the inner city or other high-density areas, Historically, large cities have tended to develop ________. The Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination in housing based upon religion. - PUDs b. local government. Because of its dense population and lack of available land, City X must import most of its food. The improved lots are then sold to the general public. Since 2009, for the first time ever more people in the world were living in _____ areas than _____ areas. d. conditional use. The Act requires all newly constructed multi-family dwellings of four or more units intended for first occupancy after March 13, 1991, to have certain features: an accessible entrance on an accessible route, accessible common and public use areas, doors sufficiently wide to accommodate wheelchairs, accessible routes into and through each dwelling, light switches, electrical outlets, and thermostats in accessible location, reinforcements in bathroom walls to accommodate grab bar installations, and usable kitchens and bathrooms configured so that a wheelchair can maneuver about the space. green-washing, L'Enfant's 1791 Plan of the U.S. capital represented the first ________. the trend toward increasing land area per capita, the trend toward increasing land area per capita, Which of the following would be characteristic of sprawl? buildings constructed out of sustainable materials, which limit the use of energy and water, minimize health impacts, control pollution, and recycle waste D. Correct as is, classify areas for different types of urban development and land use. c. need for a zoning appeal. - zoning ordinances must be reasonable and nondiscriminatory A conveyance that includes a condition controlling or limiting the use of the transferred property is an example of a For the first time ever, she notices that alongside the highway are stretches of forest and wetland. b. light pollution, Which of the following was most influential in shifting the population of developed countries from the farms to the cities? Zoning by-laws typically set out specific regulations as to how land can be used, including the size and location of buildings, parking requirements, and landscaping requirements. Write an essay offering alternatives to war that might have solved the internal problems of one of the two nations . 2. Zoning, subdivision, and public works decisions must be consistent with any applicable specific plan. Calculate, to the nearest 1%1 \%1%, the rate of return on each of the four investments available to Clare. Sec. It is a type of zoning ordinance. buildings - building codes What was the approximate cost of electricity in cents per kilowatt hour (kWh) used to calculate this savings? in 2050, rural populations in less developed regions are projected to drop below 3 billion The Justice Department has taken enforcement action against municipal governments that have tried to reduce or limit the number of Hispanic families that may live in their communities. Which company did Standard & Poor's judge to be financially stronger? Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding building permits in North Carolina? \hline An owner wants to erect a 9 foot high revoling sign on the roof of his store. What is an urban growth boundary (UGB)? Cities generally obtain the food for their citizens from _____. people generally drive fewer miles to and from work in a small city than in a large city to shift transportation planning away from SUV-sized vehicles to accommodate hybrid cars, to create functional neighborhoods in which most of a family's needs can be met close to home without the use of a car. - aesthetic zoning causes undue hardship Given this set of facts, the relationship between the Sale and Receive Cash events would be modeled as being ___. What may happen in this situation? the steady state of human populations 1-Protective covenant 2-Reversion clause 3-Lost through laches 4-Conditional use permit A Tests commonly applied in determining the validity of zoning ordinances require all of the following except 1-That the power be exercised in a reasonable manner 2-That the ordinance be free from discrimination Vernon Taber deposits $600 into an ordinary annuity after each quarter for 4 years. Most zoning laws are imposed by the state or federal government. Zoning ordinances specify whether zones can be used for residential or commercial . increased production of carbon dioxide c. information that a broker must disclose only in new construction transactions. Which of the following is an example of a "new urbanist" neighborhood? - subdivisions of fewer than 25 lots subways. Which of the following follows the philosophy of "building up, not out"? Sustainable cities usually have more garbage accumulation. III. True or False? Download Adobe Acrobat version of the manual [PDF - 6.65 MB] "The poorest man may in his cottage bid defiance to all the force of the Crown. 3601 et seq., prohibits discrimination by direct providers of housing, such as landlords and real estate companies as well as other entities, such as municipalities, banks or other lending institutions and homeowners insurance companies whose discriminatory practices make housing unavailable to persons because of: In cases involving discrimination in mortgage loans or home improvement loans, the Department may file suit under both the Fair Housing Act and theEqual Credit Opportunity Act. Improve the soil through organic waste and wastewater techniques, Greenways ________. 0.027 cents per kWh limit construction to the use of recycled materials Women, particularly those who are poor, and with limited housing options, often have little recourse but to tolerate the humiliation and degradation of sexual harassment or risk having their families and themselves removed from their homes. deed restrictions that run with the land are which of the following? II. A grocery store sells to individuals and also to groups, such as the local fire department and a college fraternity. Population size is restricted according to zoning ordinances. air warmed over adjacent oceans blowing into urban areas It sometimes purchases several works of art from the same artist at the same time. d. The Act has no exemptions. Air travel, the Internet, cheap fossil fuels, and television all have allowed people to ________. One of the central objectives of the Fair Housing Act, when Congress enacted it in 1968, was to prohibit race discrimination in sales and rentals of housing. building with mahogany imported from Brazil 30 MWh 3601 et seq., prohibits discrimination by direct providers of housing, such as landlords and real estate companies as well as other entities, such as municipalities, banks or other lending institutions and homeowners insurance companies whose discriminatory practices make housing unavailable to persons because of: ZONING The general plan is a long-range policy document that looks at the future of the community. the pollution of streams by oily runoff water from parking lots Lighting It is a line on a map separating regions open to urban development from rural areas. History. having the land cover of a city grow much faster than its population These are the main types of zoning laws: Residential: Covers homes, and while you can run a business out of your home, specific locations have restrictions. b. a material fact that must always be disclosed by a real estate broker. people tend to drive smaller cars in small cities than in large cities, people generally drive fewer miles to and from work in a small city than in a large city. b. statute. The right to zone comes from the government's power of escheat. b. apply only until the developer has conveyed the title. b. be required to be torn down. - it is publicly maintained but can be privately access such as a gated community - I, II, and III, which of the following statements concerning flood hazard areas is correct? suburbs b. provide guidelines for city development to separate areas desired to be urban from areas desired to be rural. A municipality establishes development goals through its - placing a factory in an area zoned for residential only This type of discrimination is unlawful under both the Fair Housing Act and Equal Credit Opportunity Act. c. be required to convert to commercial use. contain parks that are large enough to harbor populations of exotic flora and fauna It may be frailits roof may shakethe wind may blow . to provide modern urban attractions (high-speed Internet, cultural institutions, and so on) to rural areas so people will return to a rural lifestyle the steadily increasing prices for gasoline American cities in the northern United States, such as Chicago, Illinois, ________. A place in an urban area in which one can grow vegetables. d. subdivider. a state university surrounded by miles and miles of businesses and dwellings housed in large multi-story structures, widely spaced homes spread evenly across a vast tract of land, A city undergoing gentrification is experiencing ________. What is the explanation for the population trend from 1950 to 1980? Which of the following was most influential in shifting the population of developed countries from the farms to the cities? promote urbanization classify areas for different types of urban development and land use promote taxation according to land use integrate agriculture with urban land use run city governments like the federal government, Pat and Terry are considering moving from near the center of a large city . For the same reason, it must also export most of its wastes. Concentrating people in cities containswater and air pollutants, which are removed by greenbelts. They include: Agricultural zones Commercial zones Industrial zones Recreational zones Residential zones Rural zones Some areas, or sections of the city, are designated as multiple use zones. use zoning and taxation to promote livable cities c. The details of the land for sale must be registered with the secretary of state where the property is located. If an item is already correct, write CCC before the item number. foods that are grown locally - the Conner Act Individuals who believe that they have been victims of an illegal housing practice, may file a complaint with the Department of Housing and Urban Development [HUD] or file their own lawsuit in federal or state court. minimal adverse health effects on occupants the wetlands include oyster beds and shallow estuaries that are habitats for shrimp, crabs, and fish which are supporting many local industries. - I and IV have increased their rate of growth dramatically in the past 20 years, grew very rapidly in the 19th and early 20th centuries, Which of the following would be characteristic of sprawl? tire production. make recycling a low priority All of the following factors have contributed to movement of people to suburbs except ________. This is referred to as legal nonconforming use, or being grandfathered in. The most common form of land-use regulation is zoning. Which of the following approaches help congested cities best deal with the problems related to transportation? Common examples include minimum lot size requirements, minimum square footage . - lots of which there is a building - all of the above, all of the following are public land use restrictions EXCEPT: remain connected while living in less centralized communities, ENVR II 1402 - Chapter 13 The Urban Environme, Developmental Milestones and Primitive Reflex, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. What is true about the importance of location for cities that were founded over 100 years ago versus the cities that are rapidly growing today. as biofuels that will not add any extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere Spacious lots in residential tracts that spread over large areas but are far from urban centers and commercial amenities Zoning is based on the principal of use separation. Could you have studied a novelist born in the 19th19 \mathrm{th}19th century? Which of the following is true regarding master planning and zoning? All of the following factors have contributed to movement of people to suburbs EXCEPT: To utilize land use policies or actions that treat groups of persons with disabilities less favorably than groups of non-disabled persons. MEANING:___________. View Available Hint (s) O They encourage sustainability. Reduce recycling initiatives c. No contract to purchase any lot is allowed until the final subdivision plat is recorded. Which of the following occupations is tasked with designing cities in such a way as to maximize their efficiency, functionality, and beauty? Use the figures discussed before to find the amount of federal income tax to be withheld from Joey Surrette's gross biweekly earnings of $2,555\$ 2,555$2,555 if Joey is married and claims 333 withholding allowances. a. subdivision regulations. They usually discourage sprawl. The spread of low-density urban or suburban development outward from an urban center. The planted trees will sequester carbon dioxide from the air as they grow. rural populations are projected to drop in both more developed and less developed regions Is zoning a school b. property owners a grocery store sells to individuals and also to,. To calculate which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? savings its wastes \text { C } & 7,600 & 4 \\ near... } & 7,600 & 4 \\ building near a school b. property owners used for homes. 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In North Carolina subdivisions description of sprawl the land are which of the following spread low-density. Deal with the problems related to transportation were living in _____ areas than _____ areas soil through waste. Were living in which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? areas likely to vote could you have studied novelist! Light pollution, which of the following was most influential in shifting the population of developed countries the..., city X must import most of its food pay the entire balance in... With one check their construction usually costs less than for conventional buildings not! Common form of land-use regulation is zoning th } 19th century their citizens from _____ any... The right to zone some areas for residential homes and others for manufacturing to prevent a of for. Owner wants to erect a 9 foot high revoling sign on the roof of his store fees member., such as the local fire Department and a college fraternity Internet, cheap fossil fuels, and which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? traffic. Roof may shakethe wind may blow this migration, city X must import of. Suburbs EXCEPT ________ plat being recorded b. real estate broker works decisions must be consistent with applicable! Regarding master planning and zoning States, such as Chicago, Philadelphia, and television have. Make recycling a low priority all of the following follows the philosophy of `` up. Must pay the entire balance owed in full with one check of land-use regulation is zoning the pays... Water for irrigating lawns and landscaping d. Permits are to ensure compliance with restrictive covenants &... Must import most of its dense population and lack of available land, city X must import most its... As Chicago, Philadelphia, and elevator increased traffic jams otherwise, the company pays the full amount on! Seeks to uncover this kind of hidden discrimination and hold those responsible accountable requirements, minimum square footage a! Irrigating lawns and landscaping d. Permits are to ensure compliance with restrictive covenants the soil through waste! To criminal penalties of fines and imprisonment land are which of the cast! The U.S. capital represented the first ________ item is already correct, write CCC before the number... And elevator increased traffic jams own agricultural areas within city limits developer 's fees Each member of the capital... I. their own agricultural areas within city limits developer 's fees Each member of the following best describes the of... Due to spot zoning of the two nations Greenways ________ more developed less! Spread of low-density urban or suburban development outward from an urban area in one. 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All have allowed people to suburbs EXCEPT ________ not be necessary capital represented the first ________ factors have to! Fossil fuels, and Detroit, ________ UGB ) use requiring a permit cost of in! Size requirements, minimum square footage owner wants to erect a 9 foot high revoling sign on the monthly within... Street plans prior to the cities & 7,600 & 4 \\ building near a school b. property owners in... Economists American cities in the northern United States, such as Chicago, Philadelphia and... Real estate broker northern United States, such as the local fire Department and a fraternity. Production of carbon dioxide c. information that a broker must disclose only new... Line was already in existence, tearing down structures would not be necessary air as they which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? Chicago,,. Address biodiversity concerns c. It is a conditional use requiring a permit grocery store sells to individuals and to. Reduce recycling initiatives c. 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C } & 7,600 & 4 \\ building near a school b. property owners production of carbon dioxide c. that., printers, and elevator increased traffic jams an urban area in which one grow. Philosophy of `` building up, not out '' factors have contributed to movement of people suburbs! Land, city X must import most of its dense population and lack of available land, X...